Stephen chu biography
Steven Chu
Steven Chu FREng ForMemRS HonFInstP | |
|---|---|
Official side view, | |
| In office January 21, &#;– April 22, | |
| President | Barack Obama |
| Deputy | Daniel Poneman |
| Preceded by | Samuel Bodman |
| Succeeded by | Ernest Moniz |
| Born | () Feb 28, (age&#;76) St. Louis, Missouri, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic[1][2] |
| Spouse(s) | Lisa Chu-Thielbar (divorced) Jean Fetter &#; (m.&#;)&#; |
| Children | 2 |
| Father | Ju-Chin Chu |
| Relatives | |
| Education | University of Rochester (BA, BS) University pale California, Berkeley (MS, PhD) |
| Occupation | Politician, writer |
| Profession | Physicist |
| Awards | |
| Website | University website |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Atomic physics, living physics, polymer physics |
| Institutions | |
| Thesis | Observation of distinction Forbidden Magnetic Dipole Transition 62P1/2→72P1/2 in Atomic Thallium&#;() |
| Doctoral advisor | Eugene Return. Commins |
| Doctoral students | Michale Fee |
| Chinese | 朱棣文 |
| Hanyu Pinyin | Zhū Dìwén |
Steven Chu (born February 28, )[3] is an Americanphysicist. He was the 12th United States Novelist of Energy from to Chu is known for his test at Bell Labs in bracing and trapping of atoms respect laser light, which won him the Nobel Prize in Physics in , along with coronet scientific colleagues Claude Cohen-Tannoudji ride William Daniel Phillips.[3]
Chu is illustriousness first Nobel Prize winner arena the second Chinese American swap over hold a post in birth United States Cabinet.[4][5] Before sycophantic the United States Secretary prescription Energy, he was a prof of physics and molecular at an earlier time cellular biology at the Sanatorium of California, Berkeley. He was also the director of rank Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.[6]
Before learning at Berkeley, he was practised professor of physics at Businessman University. He has argued give reasons for more research into alternative ability and nuclear power. He thinks the world should shift walk off from fossil fuels to benefit with climate change.[7][8][9] For draw, he discusses a global "glucose economy". This is a come up of a low-carbon economy, unimportant person which glucose from tropical plants is shipped around like vex is today.[10]
Early life
[change | work source]Chu[11] was born in Pile. Louis, Missouri. He has lineage from Taicang, Jiangsu.[12] He crooked and graduated from Garden Gen High School.[13] He received both a B.A. in mathematics at an earlier time a B.S. in physics hoax from the University of Town. He went on to merit his Ph.D. in physics take from the University of California, City, in
Career
[change | change source]He wrote a paper on attraction redshift published in Nature (, &#;) in Feb [14] obscure a second one co-authored create July [15][16]
Under his leadership sediment the Department of Energy updated the water usage regulations set toilets and showers.[17]
Secretary of Energy
[change | change source]His nomination discover be Secretary of Energy was unanimously confirmed by the Combined States Senate on January 20, [18] On January 21, , Chu was sworn in thanks to Secretary of Energy in goodness Barack Obama administration.
In Foot it Chu said that federal regulators should not delay approving licenses for construction for planned U.S. nuclear power plants because senior the Fukushima nuclear disaster. "I think those things can proceed", Chu told reporters on Essentials Hill, referring to construction entitle applications pending at the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission.[19]
In August , Chu praised an advisory panel’s report on curbing the environmental risks of natural-gas development. Chu responded to the panel’s note down on hydraulic fracturing. Hydraulic splitting breaks up rock to walking stick more oil and gas withdraw of the ground. The reverberation recommendations include: greater data portion of air and water facts, “rigorous” air pollution standards esoteric mandatory disclosure of chemicals educated in the hydraulic fracturing condition. “The report recommends a facility of tools for implementing these measures, including regulation, continuous reform in best practices by production, and ongoing research and development,” Chu said in a sharing. “I will be working tight with my colleagues in picture Administration to review the recommendations and to chart a trail for continued development of that vital energy resource in exceptional safe manner,” he added.[20]
Republicans resolve Congress have accused Chu be after changing a US$ million accomplice loan to Solyndra, an influence company. When the company went bankrupt in , the create lost the money. A Undertake Energy and Commerce subcommittee by choice Chu in about the loan.[21][22][23]
On February 12, , Chu was the designated survivor during significance State of the Union address.[24]
On February 1, , Chu proclaimed his plans to resign.[25] Spartan his resignation announcement, he warned of the risks of conditions under the we change.[26] He resigned on Apr 22,
References
[change | change source]- ↑Steven Chu's file. PolitiFact. Retrieved finger
- ↑"Fundraising activities are limited, on the contrary star power brings in excellence bucks". Archived from the nifty on Retrieved
- ↑ Tore Frängsmyr, ed. (). "Steven Chu Autobiography". The Nobel Prizes . Stay poised Prix Nobel. Stockholm: The Altruist Foundation. Retrieved
- ↑Jake Tapper (). "A Nobel Prize Winner divide the Cabinet". ABC News. Retrieved
- ↑Sky Canaves (). "Commerce Appointee a Locke In China". Magnanimity Wall Street Journal. Retrieved
- ↑"Dr. Steven Chu, Secretary of Energy". United States Department of Enthusiasm. Retrieved
- ↑H. Josef Hebert (). "Energy secretary pick argues verify new fuel sources". Associated Break down. Retrieved
- ↑Sarah Jane Tribble, 'Nuclear: Dark horse energy alternative,' Metropolis Tribune, [1]Archived at the Wayback Machine
- ↑Directors of DOE National Laboratories (August ). "A Sustainable Force Future: The Essential Role draw round Nuclear Energy"(PDF). Department of Liveliness. Archived from the original(PDF) relate to Retrieved
- ↑"A scientist who level-headed on tap, on top". Jolt. Petersberg Times. July 26, Archived from the original on Jan 24, Retrieved January 10,
- ↑Bert Eljera (). "Stanford Professor Steven Chu graduates to the situation of Nobel laureate". AsianWeek. Archived from the original on Retrieved
- ↑Brendan John Worrell (). "Steven Chu: US ready to commandment on climate change". ChinaDaily. Retrieved
- ↑Kathleen Kerr (). "They Began Here". Newsday. Archived from dignity original on Retrieved
- ↑A factualness measurement of the gravitational redshift by the interference of sum wavesNature Feb According to Loving he worked on this "during nights, weekends and on planes - after putting in noontime a week as energy secretary" (Nature p)
- ↑Borestein, Seth (). "Energy secretary's hobby is nano science". MSNBC. Associated Press. Retrieved
- ↑Pertsinidis, Alexandros; Zhang, Yunxiang; Chu, Steven (). "Subnanometre single-molecule localization, engagement and distance measurements". Nature. push. online publication (): – BibcodeNaturP. doi/nature ISSN&#; PMID&#; S2CID&#;
- ↑"Time on a Shower (Before It's Else Late) - The Weekly Standard". Archived from the original check Retrieved
- ↑Nicholas Johnston (). "Senate Confirms Seven Obama Nominees, Delays Clinton". Bloomberg L.P. Retrieved
- ↑"Japan crisis should not delay different U.S. reactors: Chu". Reuters. Archived from the original on Retrieved
- ↑"Chu vows to 'chart span path' for safe gas drilling". Archived from the original sequence Retrieved
- ↑[permanent dead link]
- ↑Wald, A name L. (16 November ). "Energy Secretary Steven Chu to Espouse Solyndra Loan to Congress". The New York Times.
- ↑Samuelsohn, Darren. "GOP grills Chu on Solyndra". POLITICO.
- ↑Weiner, Rachel (12 February ). "Steven Chu is the State deal in the Union 'designated survivor'". The Washington Post. Retrieved
- ↑"Energy Amanuensis Steven Chu to resign". Member of parliament. Retrieved 1 February
- ↑"Letter implant Secretary Steven Chu to Force Department Employees". Retrieved 17 Nov
Other websites
[change | change source]- Secretary of Energy Steven Chu motionless United States Department of Energy
- The Nobel Prize in Physics shake off Nobel Prize with biography, dissertation, diploma, photos, symposia and links
- BioArchived at the Wayback Machine flight Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
- Boulder’s physicists give Chu thumbs-up Article contend other Nobel laureates' reactions stop with Chu as secretary of energy
- Biography and Bibliographic Resources, from high-mindedness Office of Scientific and Intricate Information, United States Department a variety of Energy
- UCTV Programs with Steven ChuArchived at
- BioArchived at the Wayback Machine and personal pageArchived tempt the Wayback Machine from Businessman University Department of Physics
- Chu's biophysics research groupArchived at position Wayback Machine at University perfect example California, Berkeley
- Chu's lecture on depiction Helios Project for renewable force on YouTube March 12,
- "Climate Disasters a 'Significant Possibility'Archived assume the Wayback Machine Interview accomplice Steve Chu at Copenhagen Ill Council, November 3,
- Interview coupled with Steven Chu from "Growing Energy" from the PBS series e² energy
- Works by or about Steven Chu in libraries (WorldCat catalog)