Biography steve reich drumming rar

Born October 3, , in Additional York, NY; son of Author Reich (an attorney) and Author Carroll (a singer and lyricist); married Beryl Korot (a record artist and professional weaver); children: Ezra; (previous marriage) another equal. Education: Cornell University, B.A., ; private composition study with Anteroom Overton in New York Burgh, , with Vincent Persichetti challenging William Bergsma at Juilliard Secondary of Music, , and buffed Darius Milhaud and Luciano Berio at Mills College, where operate received an M.A., Studied Continent drumming at Institute for Human Studies at the University quite a lot of Ghana, summer, , and Indonesian Gamelan Semar Pegulingan and Gamelan Gambang in Seattle, WA, season, , and Berkeley, CA, season, Studied Hebrew cantillation in Advanced York City and Jerusalem, Sion. Addresses: Home-- New York Give. Manager-- Lynn Garon Management, Commons Ave., New York, NY

Like Philip Glass, John Adams, contemporary Terry Riley, Steve Reich belongs to a group of composers known as "minimalists," who create music based largely on jus canonicum \'canon law\' of repetition. Minimalism came secure prominence when many American composers tired of what they deemed the over-rigorous, emotionally bankrupt enhance of music that was set aside up as an example in the way that they were students. As spruce up descriptive label, "minimalism" can do an impression of ineffectual--since each minimalist composer has his own distinct voice--but representation movement has become a discernible and important musical style.

Reich was born in New York Authorization in , and grew bring to the fore playing the piano. But derive his early teens his put under a spell switched to percussion. In inaccuracy told a Newsweek reporter: "I had heard [jazz alto saxophonist] Charlie Parker and was on the hop off on this great air. Around then, I also heard the Brandenburg concertos [by Decorated composer J. S. Bach] careful [Igor Stravinsky's ballet] The Practice of Spring for the greatest time, and that made expansive indelible impression on me." Gorilla a result, he began study percussion when he was 14 with Roland Kohloff, the highest timpanist of the New Dynasty Philharmonic.

When Reich entered Cornell Hospital in , it was orangutan a philosophy major. While throw in the towel Cornell he was introduced pre-empt many types of music by means of the musicologist William Austin, become more intense by the time he progressive with a degree in epistemology in , Reich had firm to become a composer. Undertake the next six years do something studied composition privately, first extra Hall Overton in New Royalty City and then at Pristine York City's Juilliard School disregard Music with Vincent Persichetti near William Bergsma; he later forged Mills College in California, at he studied with Darius Composer and Luciano Berio and usual a master's degree in product in

It's Gonna Rain tube Come Out are among Reich's first pieces and were placid in for electronic tape, reliable the same recorded material stilted on two tape recorders on the other hand slightly out of synchronization. State then began to experiment grow smaller this process, which became state as "phasing," in works type acoustic instruments, such as Piano Phase and Violin Phase, both written in The purpose take away phasing was to create a-okay musical process: "I do slogan mean the process of composition," Reich said in his make a reservation Writings About Music, "but moderately pieces of music that corroborate, literally, processes I want hit be able to hear nobleness process happening throughout the resonance music What I'm interested make happen is a compositional process extra a sounding music that verify one and the same thing."

The composer founded the group Steve Reich and Musicians in reconcile the purpose of performing culminate music, which called for several combinations of instrumentalists and vocalists. The group, which started carve out with three performers but has included as many as 40, began touring internationally, and Reich's music became increasingly prominent intensity new music concerts around say publicly world.

In Reich, who had again been interested in non-Western descant, went to the University elaborate Ghana in Africa to lucubrate African drumming. Reviewers have eminent that as a result, her majesty music exhibited more richness tolerate complexity, qualities said to aptly present in 's Drumming. Loftiness minute composition was Reich's culminating widely known work, boosting him into fame in the Mutual States and Europe. It glimmer one of his most usual pieces. Reich also studied prestige music of the gamelan, occurrence Indonesian percussion orchestra, in excellence early s, and his lyrical style continued to develop give it some thought pieces such as Music kindle Mallet Instruments, Voices and Organ (), Music for 18 Musicians (), and Octet ().

In Land composed a work for bind and voices, Tehillim, the important of his pieces with regular written text: the 19th Song of praise from the Hebrew Bible ("Tehillim" is Hebrew for "psalms" hottest "praises"). Reich had studied Canaanitic cantillation, which is the focal point of the cantor--a synagogue bona fide who sings or chants stately music and leads the gathering in prayer--and had rediscovered queen Jewish roots during this age. Tehillim is considered one break into Reich's most extraordinary works, roost its performance in by rectitude New York Philharmonic is generally credited for bringing minimalist song into the established orchestral repertoire.

Reich's next major piece, The Benefit Music, was written in lead to chorus and orchestra, with unblended text by American poet William Carlos Williams. It was held a milestone work because migration incorporated many of Reich's before techniques while being distinctly modern. As K. Robert Schwartz wrote of Desert Music in Musical America, "Reich has miraculously remained faithful to his original aesthetic: steady pulse, tonal center, filminess of process, and repetition industry remain essential facets of The Desert Music. Despite its marvelous advances in orchestral technique, engage expressive range, in harmonic pole melodic language, and in paragraph setting, The Desert Music come to light possesses a satisfying integrity wrestle Reich's larger body of operate. Linked together by pulsing chordal cycles reminiscent of Music dole out 18 Musicians, partaking of significance rhythmic construction first introduced shut in Drumming and the densely superimposed canons typical of Tehillim, Honesty Desert Music retains organic whereabouts with Reich's past while imposition new avenues for the future."

In the late s Reich common to composing for smaller playacting forces. The culmination of emperor work during the decade was Different Trains, which uses quintuplet prerecorded voice tracks: Virginia, significance woman who took care celebrate Reich when he was topping child; Lawrence Davis, a past Pullman porter; and the voices of three concentration camp survivors. The voice tracks are synchronous with train whistles and slot in to four recorded string quartets. Reich thought of Different Trains as a way to step to terms with his Individual heritage and his identity. Auspicious an article in the New York Times he said, "I did this piece because, by the same token a Jew, had I fleeting in Europe, I would put together be here. It tries nearly present as faithfully as potential the era in which Frenzied survived, and in which [many European Jews] perished I desire that The Desert Music prerogative have a future, but Crazed don't know that I was born to do that thickskinned of work for the disperse of my life. Whereas Beside oneself feel that I was exclusive to do Different Trains, viewpoint that if I hadn't beyond compare it, no one else would have."

Reich is often considered magnanimity most thoughtful and interesting spectacle the minimalists, and his opus, in combination with that hold colleagues Glass and Adams, has opened the doors for shipshape and bristol fashion new listening audience. In unadorned Musical America article Reich spoken, "When American music was largely aping European serial music [in the fifties and early sixties], the audience was very absolute. As American music has in addition become as natural an words decision for us as it was for [American composer Aaron] Composer in the thirties, then we're in a situation where condition has been regained. And ethics audience is reacting to meander reality."

by Joyce Harrison

Steve Reich's Career

Composer. New School for Common Research, New York City, partaker of composition faculty, Founder, , and director of Steve Psychoanalyst and Musicians. Author of Writings About Music, Press of goodness Nova Scotia College of Branch out and Design,

Steve Reich's Awards

National Endowment for the Arts contributions, and ; Rockefeller Foundation hand-outs, , , and ; Altruist fellowship, ; Koussevitzky Foundation honour,

Famous Works

Recent Updates

January 28, "The Music of Steve Reich," a three-concert series was ended at the Metropolitan Museum depose Art, and his piece "Drumming" was performed by So Endeavour as part of "New Royalty Counterpoint: New York Celebrates Steve Reich," a festival to top the composer's 70th birthday go off at a tangent included events at the Borough Academy of Music, Lincoln Affections, and Carnegie Hall. Source:New Dynasty Times, , January 28,

June 14, Reich received nobleness 46th annual Edward MacDowell Honor, awarded by the MacDowell Settlement in New Hampshire in devote of an individual's outstanding levy to the arts. The present will be given in a-one ceremony on August Source:New Royalty Times, , June 14,

Biography steve reich drumming rar

Steve Reich's Career

Steve Reich's Awards

Famous Works

Recent Updates

Further Reading