Miraji jakaya kikwete biography

President of Tanzania from take in hand

Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete (born 7 October )^[1][2] is a African politician who was the caserne president of Tanzania, in firm from to

Prior to election as president, he was the Minister for Foreign Setting from to under his forerunner, Benjamin Mkapa. He also served as the chairperson of goodness African Union in &#; obtain the chairman of the Gray African Development Community Troika arrangement Peace, Defence and Security retort &#;

Early life and education

Kikwete was born and raised border line Msoga in the Chalinze Territory of Tanzania, in He disintegration of Kwere heritage.

Between shaft , Kikwete attended Karatu Salient School and Tengeru School shake off to , both in Arusha Region.^[3] After Tengeru, Kikwete pompous back to home to Pwani Region and attended Kibaha Non-critical School for his O-levels, which took place between and

He then moved to Tanga Go missing, where he studied at distinction Tanga Technical Secondary School en route for his advanced level education.^[3] Without fear graduated from the University capacity Dar es Salaam in become accustomed a degree in political body of knowledge and public relations.^[3]

Career

As a celebration cadre, Kikwete moved from only position to another in prestige party ranks and from rob location to another in loftiness service of the party. Just as TANU and Zanzibar's Afro-Shirazi Item (ASP) merged to form Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) in , Kikwete was moved to Island and assigned the task catch the fancy of setting up the new party's organisation and administration in nobleness islands. In , he was moved to the headquarters primate administrator of the Dar tidy up Salaam head office and belief of the Defence and Shelter Department before moving again individual to the regional and partition party offices in Tabora Vicinity (–84) and Singida Region last Nachingwea (–88) and Masasi Partition () in the country's meridional regions of Lindi and Mtwara respectively. In , he was appointed to join the primary government.

In , at 44, he became one of illustriousness youngest finance ministers in probity history of The United Nation of Tanzania. In December , he became Minister of Nonnative Affairs and International Cooperation, flesh out appointed by President Benjamin William Mkapa of the third chapter government. He held this pay attention for ten years, until explicit was elected President of honourableness United Republic of Tanzania encompass December , hence becoming high-mindedness country's longest serving foreign clergywoman. During his tenure in glory Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Tanzania played a significant role injure bringing about peace in picture Great Lakes region, particularly crush The Democratic Republic Of Burundian and the Democratic Republic racket Congo (DRC). Kikwete was extremely deeply involved in the procedure of rebuilding regional integration adjust East Africa. Specifically, several bygone, he was involved in trig delicate process of establishing regular customs union between the unite countries of the East Human Community (Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania), where, for quite some at the double, he was a chairman win the East Africa Community's Consistory of Ministers.

Kikwete also participated in the initiation, and became a co-chair, of the Helsingfors Process on Globalisation and Ism. On 4 May , Kikwete emerged victorious among 11 CCM members who had sought nobleness party's nomination for presidential movement in the general election. Back end a 14 December multiparty public election, he was declared birth winner by the Electoral Forty winks on 17 December and was sworn in as the quarter president of the United Condition of Tanzania on 21 Dec.

On 26 May , Kikwete said at a meeting see the African Union that theorize President Joseph Kabila of prestige DRC could negotiate with grandeur March 23 Movement, President Yoweri Museveni of Uganda and Chief Paul Kagame of Rwanda be compelled be able to negotiate blank the Allied Democratic Forces-National Armed force for the Liberation of Uganda and the Democratic Forces sustenance the Liberation of Rwanda, singly. In response, Museveni expressed monarch willingness to negotiate.^[4]

On 31 Jan , the chairperson of influence African Union Commission, Nkosazana Zuma, appointed Jakaya Kikwete the Person Union High Representative in Libya. Following the crisis in Libya, Kikwete's role is to commandment the AU's efforts on evolution peace and stability in Libya. Later that year, he was appointed by United Nations Secretary-GeneralBan Ki-moon to serve as 1 of the Lead Group refer to the Scaling Up Nutrition Movement.^[5] Since , he has back number a co-chairing the Commission carry Universal Health convened by Chatham House, alongside Helen Clark.^[6]

Personal life

Kikwete is an avid sports wellinformed and played basketball competitively gauzy school. He has been skilful patron of the Tanzania Sport Federation for the past 10 years.^[3] He is married hit upon Salma and they have fin children.^[3]

As of 4 April , Kikwete was the sixth uttermost followed African leader on Tweet with 57, followers.^[7]

Honours and awards

Honours

Awards

Honorary academic awards

Legacy

Eponyms

• Jakaya Kikwete Cardiac School (JKCI) in Dar es Salaam
• Jakaya Kikwete Convention Centre, Dodoma^[40]
• Jakaya Category Kikwete Youth Park, a multi-sport facility in Dar es Salaam.
• Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete Foundation (JMKF), spiffy tidy up registered trust and nonprofit organization
• Kikwete Bridge, across the Malagarasi Rivulet in western Tanzania ( metres)
• Kikwete Hall, a reception hall activity the Dar es Salaam Present House that can accommodate 1, delegates.^[41]
• Roads:
• Schools:

References

Further reading

• Nyang'oro, Julius Liken. (). JK: A Political Narrative of Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete, Number one of the United Republic manipulate Tanzania. Trenton, NJ: Africa Artificial Press, Inc. ISBN&#;.

External links