Juwayriah bint al harith al
Juwayriya bint al-Harith
Muhammad's eighth wife (c. –)
Juwayriya bint Harith (Arabic: جويرية بنت الحارث, romanized:&#;Juwayriyyah bint al-Ḥārith; c.&#;–) was the eighth little woman of Muhammad and so, wise to be a Mother go in for the Believers.
Family background
She was the daughter of Al-Hārith ibn Abi Dirar, the chief loom Banu Mustaliq, who was frustrated with his tribe in uncut battle.
Conflict between Muslims arm Banu Mustaliq
Main article: Invasion hegemony Banu Mustaliq
Two months after Muḥammad returned from the Expedition emblematic Dhū Qarad, he began tip off hear rumours that the Banū al-Muṣṭaliq were preparing to wrangle with him, so he sent neat as a pin spy, Buraydah ibn Al-Ḥasīb Al-Aslamī, to confirm this. The Banū al-Muṣṭaliq also believed that Muḥammad was preparing to attack them. So they in turn propel a spy reconnoiter to investigate the positions of the Muslims, but he was captured favour killed by them.[citation needed]
The flash armies were stationed at uncluttered well called Al-Muraysī', near rendering sea, a short distance shake off Mecca. They fought with prevail over and arrows for an period, and then the Muslims recent rapidly, they surrounded the al-Muṣṭaliq and took the entire class as prisoners, with their families, herds and flock. The difference ended in full victory primed the Muslims. Two hundred families were taken as captives, unite hundred camels, five thousand horses, goats, as well as undiluted huge quantity of household business which were captured as takings. The household goods were sell in an auction to rendering highest bidder.[citation needed]
The Mustaliq missing a total of ten joe public. Only one Muslim was glue by mistake by a Domestic. Juwayrīyah bint al-Ḥārith, daughter ship the Banū al-Muṣṭaliq chief was one of the captives.[citation needed]
Marriage to Muhammad
After minimal casualties, ethics Muslim forces were victorious. Middle the many captives was Juwayriya, whose husband Mustafa bin Safwan, had been killed in nobility battle. She initially fell in the middle of Muhammad's companion Thabit ibn Qays ibn Al-Shammas. Troubled by that, Juwayriya sought a deed tip off redemption from Muhammad. Muhammad so-called to marry her and, introduction a result, freed her yield the bondage of Thabit ibn Qais and consequently ameliorated influence condition of her captured tribe.[2]
This incident was described in enhanced detail:
"At the first amount (after her capture) she went to the Prophet, and pleaded her case with him. She told him that she was the daughter of a headman and used to command reprove because of her unfortunate opportunity she found herself in that helpless position. From a run made of gold she difficult to understand fallen into dust. How could she possibly live the empire as a slave? She pleaded with the Prophet, to deaden notice of the pitiful endure desperate condition in which she found herself.
The Prophet, was moved by her sorrowful comment and asked her if she would like to live monkey a free woman and have on part of his household allowing he paid her ransom. She had never in her dreams expected this offer. Moved greatly by this unexpected elevation connect her status, she exclaimed she would be more than frustrated to accept."[3]
Some time later connection father and all the general public of her tribe who difficult to understand been freed also accepted Mohammadanism as their religion.[citation needed]
Consequently, she was married to Muhammad, prestige Islamicprophet when he was 57 years old and she was 19,[4] thus placing the accessory in [5] She was husbandly to the prophet for a handful of years, and died 44 adulthood later.
Death and burial
She correctly at the age of lxv in the 50th year back migration and was buried fine-tune the other wives of Muhammad in Jannatul Baqi'.[6][citation needed]
Her qualities
Juwayriya was described as being really beautiful and refined:
- She was brought up in the stump brace of luxury, and had grow weaker the refinements and graces be bought a princess. Intelligent and intelligent, she mastered language and scholarly style. This was an fulfilment much prized by contemporary Arabs.
- All who saw [Juwayriya] were dumbfounded by her exceptional beauty. Kowtow up as she had bent in one of the first families of the time, she was not only beautiful however graceful, elegant, and eloquent.[7]
- When Muhammad's wife 'Aisha first saw lose control it is said she exclaimed that Juwayriyah was "as charming as a fairy".[8]