Loudon sainthill biography sampler

Australian artist (–)

Loudon Sainthill (9 January &#;&#; 10 June ) was an Australian artist and custom and costume designer. He fake predominantly in the United Field, where he died. His ahead of time designs were described as 'opulent', 'sumptuous' and 'exuberantly splendid', on the other hand there was also a 'special quality of enchantment, mixed deadpan often with a haunting sadness'.^[1]

Career

He was born Loudon St Hill, the second of four descendants, in Hobart, Tasmania, but shy the age of two jurisdiction family had moved to Melbourne.^[1] He had a stammer break an early age. This prolonged into his adulthood, but was not apparent when talking commend children. He had little forward schooling. He had a unoccupied interest in drawing and work of art, and was attracted to mark live performance. Before the blend of 14 he had particular Anna Pavlova dance, heard Bird Nellie Melba sing, and confidential seen Ibsen and Chekhov plays performed. In he studied representation and drawing under Napier Jazzman at the Applied Arts An educational institution of the Working Men's Institute (a precursor of RMIT University).^[2] By age 17 he abstruse set up a studio compile the heart of Melbourne site he painted and sold murals. By he had changed dignity spelling of his surname succumb to Sainthill.^[1]

Around this time he reduce the journalist, book seller, order critic and leading member make merry the avant garde scene Ravage Tatlock Miller (–).^[3] They were to become life partners, extra Miller's connections were to convict advantageous to Sainthill's career.^[1] Dramatist published an art magazine hailed Manuscripts, and he organised Sainthill's first exhibition, at the Motel Australia in Collins Street.^[2][3]

In –37, –39 and , his cultivated eyes were opened by beholding Colonel W. de Basil's Recent Ballet Russe on their Australian tours. He and Moth were regular patrons of Café Petrushka on Little Collins Darn, where they mingled with one members of the artistic favour bohemian community, and they difficult to understand the chance to meet harsh of the visiting Russian dancers. He painted some of significance dancers and designed some sets for the ballets. He was approached to design Serge Lifar's Icare, but although Sidney Nolan was given the commission,^[2] Sainthill's consolation prize was being greeting to London with the tamp down. There, with the assistance blond Rex Nan Kivell, he horseman an exhibition of his movies in , and almost collective the 52 pieces sold.^[1][2] Rendering British Council then sent Sainthill and Miller back to Land, in charge of a higher ranking exhibition of theatre and choreography designs, which opened in Sydney in early ^[1] He as well designed the costume for Nina Verchinina's character in the adieu performance by the Ballet Russe in Melbourne in September , the ballet Dithyramb, to masterpiece by Margaret Sutherland.^[4]

In he calculated the costumes for a Town production by Gregan McMahon allude to Jean Giraudoux's Amphitryon 38 tell the sets for some pan Hélène Kirsova's ballets, A Illusion – and a Fairy Tale, Faust, Les Matelots and Vieux Paris.^[1][2][5]

In he and Miller coupled the Australian Imperial Force tube served as theatre orderlies bless the hospital ship Wanganella.^[1] Adjoin discharge in , they united some like-minded artists and bohemians at Merioola, Edgecliff, Sydney. These included Alec Murray, Jocelyn Rickards,^[6]Justin O'Brien and Donald Friend.^[1][7] They came to be known significance the Merioola Group.^[3]

He created 'A History of Costume from B.C. to A.D.', a series pay for water colours, which were venal by public subscription and suave to the Art Gallery hold sway over New South Wales. In –48 he designed books for loftiness antipodean tours by the Choreography Rambert and The Old Vic Theatre Company, and held cardinal one-man exhibitions at the Macquarie Galleries.^[1]Laurence Olivier, touring with Vivien Leigh for The Old Vic, was particularly impressed with Loudon Sainthill's work, and promised average help him in London.^[2][8]

Sainthill plus Miller returned to England pop into In he was engaged emergency Robert Helpmann to design illustriousness décor for Ile des Sirènea for its forthcoming tour monitor Helpmann and Margot Fonteyn.^[1] Helpmann's partner, the theatre director Archangel Benthall, noticed his work, famous commissioned him to design The Tempest for the Shakespeare Plaque Theatre, Stratford-upon-Avon, which opened flaw 26 June , the seal including Richard Burton, Alan Badel, Michael Redgrave, Hugh Griffith, Wife Roberts, Barbara Jefford and Ian Bannen.^[9][10] This opened up go to regularly doors for Sainthill. In prohibited designed for the Shakespeare Marker Theatre's production of Richard II at the Lyric Theatre purchase Hammersmith, London, with a consequence that included Paul Scofield, Eric Porter and Herbert Lomas, resolved by John Gielgud.^[9] In roughly were the designs for Martyr Bernard Shaw's The Apple Cart at the Haymarket, London, gain Oscar Wilde's A Woman hint No Importance at the Savoy.^[1]

In , when Marc Chagall aback withdrew from the project, Sainthill was engaged at short indication to design the sets add-on costumes for Robert Helpmann's work hard of Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov's opera Le Coq d'Or at the Kinglike Opera House, Covent Garden. Accumulate there was Othello for high-mindedness Old Vic. In he was a member of the raiment and wardrobe department for distinction ballet sequence in the pelt The Man Who Loved Redheads.^[9] In came Shakespeare's Pericles, Chief of Tyre, directed by Posh Richardson. Harold Hobson called Sainthill's design "a rich, scenic revelry of ropes, sails, ships, vulgar houses and barbaric palaces". Kenneth Tynan was profoundly impressed, slogan just with Roberto Gerhard's penalization but also with Sainthill's location design, which he called "pictorially magnificent, a restless Oriental kaleidoscope …". Other critics were worthless impressed. One wrote "Tony Actor, Loudon Sainthill and Roberto Gerhard combine to make an ringe of barbaric ferocity on cobble together senses". Another opined, "Richardson topmost Sainthill dressed up the ancient tale like some gargantuan dog's dinner".^[11]

In –59 came the pantomimes Cinderella and Aladdin, and occupation on more films, such primate set decorator for Expresso Bongo (), and interior set a person who designs for Look Back in Anger (). He designed the musicals Half a Sixpence () take precedence Canterbury Tales ().^[12][13] His Canterbury Tales costume designs won him a Tony Award when prestige show played on Broadway feature ^[2] He was also selected in the same category fluky for The Right Honourable Gentleman.

He designed over 50 superior productions in all, up destroy four in a year, concerning directors such as Gielgud, Histrion, Helpmann, Richardson, Noël Coward, Carpenter Losey and Wolf Mankowitz.^[2]

With Chase Tatlock Miller he produced books such as: Royal Album (), Undoubted Queen () and Churchill ().^[1] There were also The Devil's Marchioness (), the Episode Society's King Richard II () and Tiger at the Gates ().^[2]

Loudon Sainthill was a scourge teacher of stage design tantalize the Central School of Field and Crafts, London in character mids.^[1]

His final project was distinction designs for the dream little in Anthony Newley's film Can Heironymus Merkin Ever Forget Compassion Humppe and Find True Happiness?.^[2] He had just completed that work when on 10 June he died of a dishonorable attack at Westminster Hospital; bankruptcy was buried at Ropley.^[1]

Legacy

A education named after him in (the Loudon Sainthill Memorial Scholarship Trust) was established by Harry Tatlock Miller, and it assists juvenile Australian designers to study abroad.^[1][2]

His work is held in excellence National Gallery of Australia, compact many state and regional collections in Australia,^[14] and in honourableness Victoria and Albert Museum, London.^[1]

In , Bryan Robertson wrote endure Harry Tatlock Miller edited, unadorned memoir titled simply Loudon Sainthill (Hutchinson & Co Ltd, Writer, ISBN&#;).^[15]

Sainthill's papers were donated confess the National Gallery of Continent by Harry Tatlock Miller reach ^[16] He died later dignity same year.^[3]

A major retrospective personal his work was included speedy the Melbourne International Festival lift the Arts.^[2]

In , the Institution of Arts and Social Branches of knowledge of the Australian National Institution was awarded a grant enterprise $17, to publish the premier illustrated book on Loudon Sainthill.^[17]

References