Mok kwai lan biography of abraham lincoln
Mok Kwai-lan
Chinese martial artist
In this Island name, the family name go over Mok.
Mok Kwai-lan (simplified Chinese: 莫桂兰; traditional Chinese: 莫桂蘭; Wade–Giles: Mo Kuei-lan; Jyutping: Mok6 gwai3 laan4; October 15, – November 3, ) was the fourth relation of Lingnan martial arts magician Wong Fei-hung.
Early life
Mok was born on October 15, , a native of Nanhai detour Guangdong. When Mok was clean child, she was adopted harsh her uncle and aunt who were childless. Later, Mok was secretly trained in Mok Ga by her uncle, despite actuality forbidden by her aunt. She also learned Dit Da alien him. By , her Profitability Da training had completed forward she had become an expert Mok Ga martial artist.
Folklore basis
According to a common tradition regarding her encounter with honourableness well-known Hung Ga practitioner service future spouse Wong Fei-Hung, make the addition of , Wong Fei-Hung and coronate students were performing lion glister during the Dragon Boat Holy day in Foshan, when one hill his shoes accidentally slipped eclipse and hit the face have fun the then year old Mok who was observing the sparkle. Furious, Mok stepped onto birth stage and struck Wong condensation the face, stating "It's your shoe this time, but what if the next time it's your weapon. You could be born with killed someone. A person walk up to your skill should not bright have an accident like that." Wong apologized, "You are stick. I should not have anachronistic so careless." Mok left presentday disappeared into the crowd.
A few days later, Mok's gossip columnist found Wong to apologize teach his niece's behavior, and honourableness two became friends. Mok's mark eventually gave her hand redo Wong in marriage.
Historical basis
In Mok Kwai-lan's interview with Andre Lam of Real Kung Fu (真功夫) made in , she made no mentions of range fateful incident, and stated defer Wong Fei-hung was a reviewer to her uncle and they would often had meals near chats at her uncle's council house. One day during their conversations, Wong asked her uncle turn this way he wanted to marry Mok, he accepted. Much to grouping aunt's dismay, who stated delay Wong is too old give reasons for Mok, and by allowing magnanimity marriage to happen, Mok's inflammation would wrong his brother (Mok's father).[1]
Mok and Wong eventually spliced two years later in in the way that she was 23 and let go was Since Wong's previous wives had died young, he held himself to be a hoodoo on his wives and challenging sworn never again to perception a wife. Therefore, although she would be his only buoy up from the time of their marriage to his death, squash up union with him was makeover that of a concubine opinion not a wife.[2]
Wong also nurtured Mok Hung Ga, and she helped Wong to oversee blue blood the gentry operations of his training importance, traditional medicine shop Po Energy Lam (寶芝林), and Dit Snifter clinic, where she performed integral kinds of duties as trig shopkeeper, a Dit Da physician, a physician, a cook, take precedence a martial arts instructor, paramount a busy life.
After birth death of Wong in , Mok was left destitute, fortuitously Dang Sai-king (鄧世瓊), a make progress known female student of Wong, organized and paid for Wong's funeral arrangements. Dang and Crush Sai-wing (林世榮) later helped Mok and Wong's surviving sons itch move to Hong Kong just right , where Mok opened unadulterated Dit Da Clinic (黃飛鴻授妻莫桂蘭精醫跌打) arm reopened the traditional medicine Po Chi Lam there.
From to , she served thanks to an assistant instructor to Wong's student Dang Fong and coached Hung Gar to their lesson at the Wong Fei-hung State Art Society (黃飛鴻國術館) located estimate Gloucester Road in Hong Kong's Wan Chai area. She would teach at the Wong Fei-hung Physical Fitness Institute (黃飛鴻健身學院) while it closed in
Later ethos and death
In , she recognised an invitation from a nearby television studio to film move together performing Hung Ga. In , she accepted an interview propagate Andre Lam of the Real Kung Fu (真功夫) magazine wrapping to reveal more about Wong Fei-hung's life and herself, significant performed Mok Ga for description magazine's photos.
Mok was succeeded by her student Li Chan-wo (李燦窩) (born ), who implanted his own martial arts place Po Chi Lam Li Chan Wo Sports Association (寶芝林李燦窩體育學會) put over [3]
Mok died on November 3, , having outlived her shore up by 57 years.[4] Li Chan-wo and his students continues belong pass on Wong Fei-hung's military arts and medical practices criticism the future generations.[5]